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Fraud review playbook: AVS/CVV mismatches, velocity limits, SCA exemptions, and chargeback codes

Internal fraud review playbook covering AVS/CVV, velocity, SCA exemptions, and chargeback handling.

Fraud review playbook

Use this playbook to triage suspected fraud: AVS/CVV mismatches, velocity spikes, SCA exemptions, and chargebacks. Internal use only.

Decision tree

  1. Signal intake (gateway risk, velocity, mismatched AVS/CVV, proxy/VPN):
    • Low risk → Auto-approve → Monitor
    • Medium → Manual review → Request additional verification (billing address proof)
    • High → Cancel and refund; block fingerprint/IP; notify gateway
  2. AVS/CVV outcomes
    • AVS full match + CVV match → Approve (unless velocity high)
    • AVS partial/zip-only or CVV mismatch → Contact shopper; request reattempt
    • No AVS data → Treat as medium risk for cross-border/prepaid
  3. SCA exemptions
    • Low value/TRA exemption requested → Approve if gateway marks authenticated
    • MIT/subscription → Ensure prior CIT was SCA-authenticated

Manual review checklist

  • Compare billing vs shipping distance
  • Check customer history and loyalty points
  • Review IP geolocation and device fingerprint
  • Contact via order email; verify order details

Chargebacks

  • Collect evidence pack: order invoice, tracking with delivery scan, IP/device data, comms log
  • Map reason code → response template (non-receipt, fraud, canceled recurring, not as described)

Internal links

External references

Macro: FRAUD-VERIFY
Subject: Quick verification for order 
Body: Hi , to keep your account secure, please confirm your billing address and last 4 digits...